Volume 3 Num. 1 - June 2003
‘Los Turistas se Divierten, los Inmigrantes Trabajan’: Una Descripción de Dos Grupos Sociales a Través del Dibujo Infantil [Tourists Have Fun, Inmigrants Work: a Description of Two Social Groups Through Children Drawing]
Volume 3 Num. 1 - June 2003 - Pages 59-79
Authors:
Mª Carmen García, Marisol Navas and Isabel Cuadrado
Abstract:
Considering drawing like children’s representation of reality, the main objective of this paper was to test a categorization system (adapted by Gamradt, 1995), to know the features used by a sample of children from Southern Spain to describe two groups with high presence in the area: immigrants and tourists. 673 children (54% boys and 46% girls) from third and fourth grade (Age mean=8.72; SD=0.7) took part in the study. The results show that children attribute distinctive features to both groups. Immigrants are drawn like “men”, “working”, and with some references to their race/ethnic. Tourists are drawn in “beach/sea” or “entertainment/rest situations”, representing both sexes and different ages (children and adults). Our results support the idea that children make use of social categories to classify people in groups and to give meaning to their context. Likewise, we found some indications of validity to drawing’s categorization system.
Key words:
immigrants, tourists, drawings, children, categorization system.
Full Article
More articles in this volume
- - Análisis Estadístico de Diseños AB Replicados Mediante Series Temporales Agrupadas [Statistical Analysis of AB Designs Replicated Through Grouped Temporal Series]
- - Constructing Social Categories and Seeking Collective Influence: Self-categorization and the Discursive Construction of a Conflict [Construcción de Categorías Sociales y B úsqueda de la Influencia Colectiva: Auto-categorización y la Construcción Discursiva de un Conflicto]
- - Understanding Prior Dropout in Psychotherapy [Comprensión del Abandono Previo en Psicoterapia]
- - El Modelo de Creencias de Salud: Revisión Teórica, Consideración Crítica y Propuesta Alternativa. I: Hacia un Análisis Funcional de las Creencias en Salud [The Health Belief Model: Theoretical Review, Critical Consideration and Alternative Proposal. I: Towards a Functional Analysis of Health Beliefs]